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Tuesday, August 30, 2011

The Letter Still Rings True

In English class the other evening a new group of students were exposed to Dr. King’s profound and timeless “Letter from Birmingham Jail”.  Later that night I received the current issue of Virginia CURE’s (Citizens United for Rehabilitation of Errants) newsletter which presented dismal news for those of us languishing in Virginia’s prisons.  Dr. King’s letter is relevant to the struggle facing this country over the use of heavy sentences for nonviolent felons.
“We are caught in an inescapable network of mutuality, tied in a single garment of destiny.  Whatever effects one directly, affects all indirectly.”
There are now merely 2.3 million persons incarcerated in this country.   The effect on those people being locked up reverberates across every family, every community, every state in this nation.  The cost – in damage to the lives of inmates, their families and especially the victim themselves cannot even be calculated.  The repercussions of this “incarceration frenzy” reverberate for generations.  It affects every citizen in this country.

“Justice too long delayed is justice denied.”
Prison Fellowship founder Chuck Colson recently offered these comments:

“We overuse prisons.  We could put many people in a community correction system… What’s a crime and what’s punishable by prison are two different things…

The whole notion that we can deter people by longer prison sentences and tougher prison sentences is fallacious…

Prisons in America started as a Quaker reform:  the idea was that if we put criminals in isolation where they could repent before God, they would be transformed and then come out.  It went badly right from the beginning…”
Mr. Colson is correct.  The current system overusing sentences in a harsh manner is neither just nor does it create the desired result.  Any politician who tells you longer sentences reduce crime rates is lying.  But, then there is Governor Robert McDonnell.  McDonnell continually talks about giving everyone “a second chance”.  He touts his administrations’ re-entry initiative.  Yet, actions speak louder than words.  His Department of Corrections operates no differently than his predecessors.  His re-entry program is the exact same as the program in place before he took office.  When State Senator Donald McEachin proposed legislation to give additional earned good time days to inmates actively pursuing educational and vocational programs, it was McDonnell who sent his representatives to the legislature to voice the Governor’s opposition to “earned credits”.

“Time itself is neutral; it can be used either destructively or constructively…We must use time creatively, in the knowledge that time is always ripe to do right.”
Longer, harsher sentences destroy.  No good comes from a man – or woman – spending even one more day in prison than is absolutely necessary.

The goal of prison should be to make a lawbreaker accept responsibility for their wrongdoing, be remorseful, give the victim a sense of justice, and restore the victim, the offender and the community to a place of wholeness.  That does not describe today’s prison system.
To paraphrase Dr. King, now is the time to lift our national policy from the quicksand of prison & sentencing injustice to the solid rock of human dignity.  The stakes, the very soul of this nation, depend upon it.

A friend recently sent me the Order of Worship for a Celtic service he attended.  I paused as I read the sharing of grace:
Love your enemies, and do good, expecting nothing in return.  Be merciful just as God is merciful.  Do not judge and you will not be judged; do not condemn and you will not be condemned.  Forgive, and you will be forgiven.

That should be the cornerstone of any prison reform.  That should be the cornerstone of our lives.

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