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Tuesday, January 28, 2014

School's in Session

College classes start Monday. That in itself is amazing. Think about those words, “College classes start” and remember I’m in prison behind three heavy metal fences interwoven with razor wire. Remember that almost 70% of men and women behind bars have less than a high school education. Those three words continue to astound me. Monday we start up again with seed money from a private college foundation. The government will spend $60 billion this year locking up and keeping 2.3 million people behind bars. That’s $6o billion by the states and Federal government on prisons. And yet, Virginia (which will spend $1.3 billion just on its adult prisons) will provide zero dollars – that’s right $0.00 – on higher education in its prisons. “College classes start,” Wow! Liberal arts for the incarcerated (I wonder how that would sound in Latin!)

            In dozens of blogs, I’ve written about the longer term recidivism prognosis for inmates who earn college degrees while behind bars. No rehabilitation or re-entry program used in any prison matches the results achieved when an inmate becomes a college graduate. Recidivism is virtually eliminated. That piece of paper does what no other program behind bars can do: it stops released offenders from returning to prison.
            “College classes start.” Ask the public about support for school behind bars, ask about empathy for the horrible conditions in most prisons, and the average polled law-abiding citizen will say, “the hell with them. That’s what they deserve for breaking the law.” I know, I used to say it myself. Somehow, in spite of that ignorant attitude, there will be college again.

            In March, twenty vets – almost all of whom served post-9/11 – will begin college classes in the IT program. I’m always surprised when I see politicians and citizens line up to say how much they appreciate the sacrifices made by our men and women in the armed forces. Words are cheap. PTSD is in epidemic proportions among the post-9/11 vets. Depression (and suicide), drug-abuse, homelessness, and yes, criminal convictions, are all at watershed levels. The VA is impotent when it comes to Veteran Mental Health. “Thank you for your service.” Yeah right. Still, vets from all five MSR facilities (medium security, re-entry) are signing up to move here and participate in our GI college program. “College classes start.” It has a nice ring to it.
            That’s the “macro” view, the big picture. Here’s the “micro” look. We almost lost the program. For six months, the money had dried up. Guys got discouraged. They put in for transfers. “College is dead,” was the word all over the compound. Try keeping seventy guys positive in this environment. It was tough. Then came “black Thursday” when two of our college aides got locked up. Three times after that I was called to the investigator’s office. “We can lock you up,” they’d tell me and I’d smile. Hell, I’d think, I’m already locked up.

            Three times our building’s been shook down. “Where are the thumb drives? Where are the burned CDs?” Nothing was found and college, well we got the computers back and we’re starting … again.
            One of my new “projects” is to prepare the guys for success in school. Time management, study habits, note taking, research methods, and writing skills – five areas most men here sorely lack competency in. I told the guys the other day, “We’re under the microscope.” Many here – officers and inmates alike – are pulling for us to fail. The night before our class meeting I noticed “Bridge Over the River Kwai” was on one of the classic movie channels.

            “Watch the movie,” I told the guys. “And watch the British Colonel at the beginning.” For you movie buffs, you’ll remember the Colonel shows up and he sees thousands of British P.O.W.s out of uniform, stealing from each other, and carrying on with no discipline. “You are behaving exactly the way the enemy expects you to,” he tells his officer corp. “The men must remember they are soldiers in his majesty’s army.” The Colonel then confronts the Japanese camp officer. The Colonel risks his own life to show his men what it means to conduct yourself with pride and decorum.
            My point? People expect men in prison to behave a certain way. Instead, we need to act with pride and dignity and show all these naysayers we’re better men that our convictions.

            “College classes start.” You could see it in their faces yesterday when guys came by to get their textbooks and when my friend Mike led an impromptu math review class on set theory to get everyone up to speed. I was walking back after work with a few of the guys when one of them started whistling. “It’s ‘Bridge Over the River Kwai’,” another guy said. “Catchy tune.” Yeah, school is back in session. Thought dead and resurrected. “College classes start.”

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