This blog was written in November, 2014.
Less than 30 days from now a Federal
Court will hear a suit brought by 5 female offenders at Virginia’s Fluvanna
Correctional Center for Women. The class action lawsuit, filed in 2012, seeks
injunctory relief from VDOC for its mismanagement of medical care for those
behind bars. Be ready Virginia; VDOC will lose this case and the budget woes
already affecting the Commonwealth will only worsen. Look no further than the
bloated, arrogant, mismanaged bureaucracy that is VDOC when you ask “why.”
At a time when the voters of the
Commonwealth were quick to elect any politician who said they were “tough on
crime,” DOC realized it had a problem. Everything has a cost and that’s
especially true in prison. You want to lock up virtually anyone for anything
(after all, a majority of those behind bars are there for non-violent crimes)
there is a cost. And a major cost associated with longer sentences, with mass
incarceration policies, is the cost to provide medical care. The Commonwealth
knew they had a burgeoning problem years ago.
What was their solution?
Outsourcing. VDOC concluded that it was cheaper to contract out offender
medical care than provide staff doctors. So the state entered into a sweetheart
(for the for-profit corporations anyway!) contract first with Armor, later with
Corizon, both “players” in the booming prison-industrial complex that has seen
U.S. corrections expenditures go from $6 billion in 1980 to $80 billion today.
The state agreed to pay these companies $76 million per contract year to
provide medical care and case management for the incarcerated. That sounds like
a lot of money (and it is) except those companies had their own staffing costs.
They also had a population they were servicing that was less healthy than the
general population, with diabetes and mental disorders rampant. Keeping costs
down became the benchmark. Forget Hippocrates; their mantra was, “every buck
saved is a buck for our bottom line.”
Then, VDOC gave almost no thought or
care to the “work” these private contractors did as long as the department was
not responsible. Trouble is, VDOC – and the Commonwealth – can’t shirk their
obligation to provide medical care to those in its custody. That’s the law.
Funny, isn’t it? All those “law and order” types suddenly became very “shades
of grey” when it comes to government doing what they are legally obligated to
do.
That provides background to the suit
– government ineptitude followed by sweetheart contracts with no oversight.
But, to the women involved, it is more personal. To the patients – and their
families – who were ignored and mistreated, their poor care, the 3 or 4 deaths
each year resulting from negligent health care at Fluvanna, it was personal.
You break the law, you go to prison. You shouldn’t end up dying because of bad
medical care, which the state is required to provide when they take away
your freedom.
My first year here I befriended a
bright, young redheaded kid. He had gone drag racing one night with three other
cars. These were county roads in Augusta County. And these 18 to 20 year-olds
were going way too fast, being reckless. Then it happened. He lost control and
his car went airborne. His girlfriend lay dying in his car. The charge was
vehicular manslaughter; the sentence was four years. I make no judgment on the
leniency – or severity – of his time. Parents lost a daughter. Four years or
forty, that will never be made whole.
They sent him here and late in ’09
he began having severe stomach pains. He ran a fever. He passed blood. Medical
refused to see him. “You’re on the sick call list,” he was told. His mother
called and complained and Medical gave him an appointment. Stomach virus was
the diagnosis “Take Mylanta.” That night his fever spiked. The floor officer
rushed him down to medical and he was immediately taken to the hospital with a
ruptured appendix.
That story isn’t an aberration; that
story is day-to-day medical care inside. “Care” is not the right word. Every
year men and women die behind bars from medical neglect. That is criminal and
should not be tolerated. That is the basis of these five women’s lawsuit.
How has the government reacted to
the suit? They have stonewalled. This past summer the court was so incensed by
DOC’s refusal to comply with discovery that it awarded the Plaintiffs over $16,000
in attorney fees. Ironic isn’t it, the purveyors of the law, those charged with
administering the law, ignore the law. Who pays? The taxpayers.
The late Ben Bradlee of the
Washington Post cited Walter Lippmann in a lecture he gave in 1997 at the University
of California. Lippmann, Mr. Bradlee noted, believed that “In a democracy, the
truth emerges. Sometimes it takes years … sometimes it seems to take forever,
but it does emerge.”
Mr. Bradlee, the Executive editor of
the Post from 1968 to 1991 knew a little something about the truth and the
attempts over and over again by government to spin it and shape it and distort
it. But, at the end, the truth will emerge.
For far too many years the
Commonwealth of Virginia’s politicians, supported and greased by companies like
Corizon and Armor have told voters you are safer with more people behind bars.
These politicians have lied about the true costs the people of Virginia incur
with these reckless policies built on greed. But the truth will emerge … and it
may start on December 1st in a Federal courthouse when the
Department of Correction’s medical contracts are exposed for what they are.
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