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Showing posts with label PBS. Show all posts
Showing posts with label PBS. Show all posts

Thursday, September 1, 2011

Saying No

The PBS news broadcast “News Hour with Jim Lehrer” had a story last night about California’s response to the U.S. Supreme Court recently declaring – in Brown v. Plaza – that the state’s prison system was “inhumane” and ordered the release of 33,000 inmates over the next two years to partially alleviate the excessive overcrowding that exists in complete violation of the Eighth Amendment.
What has California decided to do in response?  According to the news report, they are just saying “No”.  The DOC director (query:  how do you keep your job after the stinging rebuke received from the court?) announced that “no inmate will be released early”.  What is their solution?  Force local jails – already overcrowded and straining under the pressure of excessive prisoners and budget shortfalls – to keep state prisoners up to three years.  As one sheriff noted “we can’t afford to have the inmates we already have.  We don’t have the space or the money.”
The few men in the building who watch PBS news instead of BET’s “Freestyle Friday” (a “rap off” hosted by the incredibly attractive “Roxie”) came over to my bunk, heads hung low.  “They aren’t doing what the court ordered”, I heard from a number of men.  “We break the law, we go to prison.  They break the law and nothing changes.”

I smiled and uttered four small words:  “You gotta have faith”.  I have never been a patient man until…until all this.
California’s DOC director is not the first political leader to “say no” to justice.  History is full of men who arrogantly presume they know better.  And those men end up as mere footnotes to the transcendent power of human beings to overcome.

It was then Governor George Wallace who stood on the steps of the University of Alabama refusing to let black students enter.  “Over my dead body” he roared.  “Segregation now and forever.”  Wallace, the loudmouth bigot, is gone as are his sick views on race relations.  Young men in my writing class find it hard to believe that fifty years ago the idea America would elect a black President was “beyond reason”.
Few people recall that the case of Brown v. Board of Ed was heard and decided twice.  The first case was held over by Chief Justice Warren.  A new justice came on board, arguments reheard and by a vote of 9 to 0 the United States Supreme Court ruled “separate but equal” unconstitutional.

Southern states thumbed their nose at the court.  The public school system my own sons attend(ed) in fact closed for years rather than integrate, all part of Virginia’s “massive resistance” campaign against integration.  Hey Virginia, how’d that work out?
My faith tells me good triumphs over evil.  Imagine sitting beside your radio in the darkest days of the Great Depression, 25% unemployment, the Midwest bread basket turned into a dust bowl.  There on the radio you heard Roosevelt say “the only thing we have to fear is fear itself”.

Imagine being an Israelite, enslaved for 400 years, crying out to God “when Lord, when?”  And a fugitive shows up.  Wanted for murder, this shepherd goes up to the most powerful man in the world – Pharaoh – and says “I have a message from God.  He says ‘Let My People Go’”.  Pharaoh?  He says “no”.  Plagues and pestilence follow and Pharaoh still says “no”.  Each action by God hardens Pharaoh’s heart even further.
Even after the Passover, after the death of the first-born of every Egyptian, Pharaoh still says “no”.  The waters part.  The Israelites walk to freedom.  And Pharaoh and his army?  Swallowed by the waves.

The California DOC director isn’t the first leader to say no to the drumbeat of justice.  And, he won’t be the last.  California will release inmates as will Virginia and every other state.  America can no longer afford the reckless, backward, inhumane prison system it has created.  Politicians may say “no” but the truth sees it differently.

Tuesday, December 14, 2010

End of the Line

I was watching PBS the other evening and a story came on the show “Frontline” about the conviction and release years later of the “Norfolk 4”. It was a story of dishonest police tactics, the despair of prison, yet the amazing capacity of humans to survive. I thought immediately of a favorite song of mine from 1989, by the Traveling Willburys. The song, “End of the Line”, is an up tempo ballad featuring Roy Orbison, Bob Dylan, Jeff Lynne, Tom Petty and George Harrison.



One verse in this song about getting through life until “judgment day” went:


“Well its alright
even if they say you’re wrong
well its all right
sometimes you gotta be strong”.


The story of the “Norfolk 4” should be a sobering reminder that just because the powers that be say someone is guilty doesn’t make it so. It is the story of four young sailors from the USS George Washington who were accused and convicted of the brutal rape and murder of a Norfolk woman. An overzealous detective lied, coerced and threatened all four men. A jury believed the Commonwealth’s case even though the police knew DNA testing of all four men cleared them of involvement. That evidence was withheld from the four defendants.


All four spent almost twelve years in a high security level Virginia penitentiary before being released by executive act of the former Governor.


Unless you have been on the receiving end of a police interrogation you cannot imagine the deceit that is used. It is not about “getting to the truth”, it’s about finding someone to convict. Thousands of men and women are wrongly convicted each year in this country.


John Grisham has a new bestselling novel out called “The Confession” that is a stinging indictment of capital punishment in Texas. The book is selling well, but will it make a difference? Will the public finally give a damn about justice and force states to reform police practices, the courts and prisons?


I remember a conversation I had with my wife a few months before my arrest. She reminded me (during a heated debate about terrorists) that on our first date I told her “its better that a thousand guilty men walk free than one innocent man be executed”. I looked at her like she was nuts. “One life, small price to pay for safety.”


I was wrong in my later opinion. No innocent person should ever have to see the inside of a prison. Justice requires more. Justice demands perfection when a person’s liberty, his freedom, is at stake.


We claim we accept as a basic tenet of American justice “you are innocent until proven guilty”. Fact is, from the moment a person is arrested and the weight of the state begins to pressure you, and the story is released to the newspapers or TV, perception that the person is guilty begins to grow like a giant wave.


Ask the security guard wrongly accused of setting off the bomb at the Atlanta Olympics; ask the Duke Lacrosse players; ask the Norfolk 4.


Laura Hillenbrand, author of the book “Seabiscuit” has a new bestseller out called “Unbroken”. It is the true story of Louis Zamperini, a navy flyer shot down in the Pacific. He survived 47 days on a leaky raft only to be captured by the Japanese, imprisoned and tortured.


It is the story of him overcoming imprisonment, alcoholism and bitterness by finding his faith, forgiving his captors and living a wonderful life.


Consider the accused. Keep an open mind. Look in your heart for what justice really means. Demand perfection from the system. You never know when you or a loved one will be on the receiving end of the criminal justice system.


As the Willburys said “sometime you gotta be strong”. There is strength in real justice, not retribution or vindictiveness, but true justice. And true justice demands what happened to the Norfolk 4 should never happen again.

Thursday, September 16, 2010

Convict Cable

Prison has cable and prisoners have TV’s. To a good many people, that will come as a surprise. Our prison here is on “Corrections Cable”. We get basic channels, bare minimum, and the inmates pay for it, not individually but with the “slush fund” the prison collects from overcharging on commissary (for a detailed explanation on the commissary and cable contracts read my previous post – “Contracts 101”).



TV watching is a prime past time in here. Inmates can buy a color TV (13 inch) through commissary for over $200. The TV is specially manufactured for prisoners. It’s made out of clear plastic so officers can see inside to make sure there’s no contraband stored in the case. The same TV in a catalog lists for $89.


You order your set, wait two weeks and then you walk across the compound to personal property and pick it up. The property officer puts “security” stickers around the case (stickers removed, you get an alteration charge) and engraves your name on the set to prevent theft. You also need to order a surge protector, coaxial cable (to hook your set up to cable) and a headset. Prison rules prohibit you from watching your set without headphones. After spending your $300 for the full “set up” you’re ready for TV.


Of the 96 bunks in this building, there are 92 individual sets. We get the four major networks (ABC, CBS, NBC and Fox). Then there are the specialty channels: CNN, TBS, TNT, CW, A & E, Univision (Spanish), PBS, Health Channel, ESPN & ESPN2, BET, Spike, and Lifetime.


The two “eye opening” prison experiences for me have been watching guys line up for ice cream on Tuesday nights and seeing all the sets tuned to Lifetime. There is something off kilter about guys sitting on their beds, eating butter pecan ice cream, intently watching “Army Wives” on Lifetime. To be fair, most guys watch Lifetime because the women are hot.


The other big channel is Spike. Spike is all bikinis, guns, cars and action movies. Two weeks ago, Stallone’s newest “Rambo” came on Spike. From the corner of the building, P or V or E (pick a letter; it’s someone’s name!) yelled out “Rambo on 10”. Within nanoseconds 50 sets turned to Spike.


You can spot the child molesters. They love cartoons (no joke) and avoid any show with bikinis (Spike had “Ms. Hooters” contest on a month ago, the “game guys” all had “You’ve Got Mail” on).


TV is really mind numbing. There are guys that lie in bed all day (except for meals and bathroom breaks) switching from “Jerry Springer” to “Wife Swap”. They know every channels programming schedule by heart. Their TVs remain on 24/7 except during “standing counts” (there are only 3 of these each day).


If you are shocked that prisons allow inmates to have TVs and cable, think of the alternative. 96 guys living on top of each other, many guys angry at the treatment they received in court, feeling wronged, pissed off at the world. Guys with kids put in bunks next to child molesters; Bloods next to Crips; and you hire two female COs to keep the peace. TV does more to keep the building quiet than 10 Cos could do.


I used to be a big TV guy before I got arrested. Now, I check the scores on ESPN at 5:30 in the morning and then the local news and headlines. With the exception of an hour a night, my TV is off. There are too many books to read, stories to write, crossword puzzles to work, law work to handle; to dull my mind with TV.


Don’t get me wrong, I love a couple of shows. Besides sports and news my “picks” for TV: any Gordon Ramsey cooking show; “The Mentalist”; “The Office” (Tuesday night 3 hours on TBS, just an FYI); “The Closer”, “Rizzoli and Isles”, and “House”. I’m just trying to keep my mind fresh to get through each day. Gotta go, “Big Brother” is coming on.