I
don’t overuse the word friend anymore. So, when I say someone is a friend, I’ve
made a determination that they can be trusted, that they’re in line with my
values, my views, and they are at least trying to move forward. With those gut
feeling standards in place, I can think of only five men in this environment
whom I can call friend. Ironically, that’s about the same number outside who
have hung in there through this midlife correction.
This
blog isn’t about friendship; it’s about Omar’s story and its relevance to
today’s headlines. Omar is thirty-three and has been incarcerated since he was
seventeen. If things remain as is with no change in goodtime earning levels, he
will leave DOC custody in 2019. Omar was born in Chesterfield County. His
parents are naturalized U.S. citizens, having earned their citizenship in the
late 1980s. And that’s where the story begins.
Before
Omar was born, first his father and then his mother fled El Salvador. During
the 1970s, that nation was engaged in an East-West proxy war. Communist rebels
battled government troops. There were right-wing paramilitary death squads that
went out at night and summarily executed regime opponents. In the mountainous
rural areas of the country, the Communist leaning rebels exerted their
influence and used violence and fear to intimidate the population.
In
all our debates and name calling about “illegals” and America’s immigration
policy, we tend to hear very little about the people who come here. Why would
they risk their lives and their stability to come to America? I tell the
college guys they need to develop empathy and see struggles and difficulties
through the other man’s eyes. America needs a lesson in empathy.
Omar’s
parents, a young couple with two small children, had had enough. Their children
needed a chance to live in peace and prosperity. They left their two small
children in San Salvador and made the dangerous trek north to America. That’s
right, his parents came here illegally.
They
settled in Chesterfield County and began making a new life for themselves. They
both worked hard, paid taxes (ironic isn’t it? Illegals pay taxes and social
security). They sent for their two young children and had a third, Omar, a
natural born U.S. citizen. And, they lived with the knowledge that it could all
be lost if they were found out.
America
did a strange thing. It elected – not once, but twice – a former movie actor
turned conservative champion. Ronald Reagan, the darling of 21st century
Republicans and Tea Party activists, saw a need to solve the immigration
problem and his solution was positively radical. He gave illegals an avenue for
citizenship. People like Omar’s parents who’d come here illegally yet began to
build lives, pay taxes, and live the American dream, were given an opportunity
to become citizens.
Was
it strange that Reagan – the man who brought the “Evil Empire” (the Soviet
Union) to its knees – would be creator of this plan? No. Reagan believed
America was the “shining city on the hill” (a beautiful biblical reference).
People came here because they believed in the dream of America. Omar was there
as a little boy when his mother and father – after months of English and civics
lessons (learning things most natural born citizens don’t know) – stood in the
main Federal courtroom in Richmond and took their oath of citizenship.
Omar
took a wrong turn at seventeen. He committed a series of armed robberies which
gave him more than twenty years behind bars. When we first started talking he
told me how much regret he felt. “My folks risked everything to come here for
my brother and sister and then me. They wanted a good life, but I let them
down.” And yet, like millions of families in this country, they have stood by
their son. America, is after all, a land of second chances.
I
thought about Omar’s family as I watched the recent political go round over
immigration. I’ve met dozens of men in here whose families came to this country
illegally to find a better life. As these men do their time, their families
wait and wonder: Will he be sent back? Will our secret be discovered?
I
don’t know what the answer is, but I know this: the immigrants have more faith
in America than Americans do. They believe this country is a land of
opportunity. They believe anyone here can start anew. We need immigrants. We
need people who will say your economic level, your nationality, or your record
will not keep you from being a productive member of society.
My
mother is two generations removed from men who came to this country in steerage
from Italy. They entered at Ellis Island and clearing that hurdle they were
automatically citizens. There was no seven year wait, or debate about locking
the border. We forget that. We have always been a nation of transplants, people
who left home and family, sometimes disgrace, for a second chance.
What
does this blog have to do with prison? Try this: America holds itself out to a
higher ideal. We are the land of second chances, the land where you can get a
new opportunity. It’s time we as a nation start living up to our ideal. For the
vast majority of immigrants – legal and illegal – and for the vast majority of
the incarcerated – America’s ideals are our only hope.
We
can be the shining city on the hill or we can be just another country. That is
what the debate of immigration – or prison reform for that matter – is really
all about.
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